GrailAtlasAn independent reference for mechanical watches

Explore by style

Most people arrive knowing the shape of what they want before they know the brand: a second time zone, a disc of cities, a moon over the six. Each style below has two doors. One opens onto every reference in the catalog that carries it. The other explains what the mechanism is, where it came from, and how it actually works.

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Every other style

Ordered by how much of the catalog carries each one. A complication only appears here once it has both references to show and an explainer written for it.

  • A 31-position disc driven by a 24-hour cam shows the current date through an aperture in the dial; accurate for 30- and 31-day months, but requiring manual correction after shorter months.
    361 referencesHow it works
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  • A chronograph adds an independent seconds-measuring hand operated by pushers on the case, enabling the watch to function as a stopwatch without disturbing the timekeeping function.
    116 referencesHow it works
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  • A power reserve indicator shows how many hours remain before the mainspring runs down, reading from full to empty over the movement's rated running time.
    74 referencesHow it works
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  • The tourbillon mounts the escapement and balance wheel in a rotating cage that completes one revolution per minute, originally to average out the effects of gravity on a stationary pocket watch.
    21 referencesHow it works
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  • A perpetual calendar automatically accounts for all month lengths and leap years in the Gregorian calendar without requiring any correction until March 1, 2100.
    17 referencesHow it works
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  • An annual calendar programs the difference between 30- and 31-day months so only one manual correction per year is required; at the end of February.
    13 referencesHow it works
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  • Skeletonising removes material from movement bridges and plates to make the mechanism visible, turning the movement interior into the primary aesthetic element of the watch.
    13 referencesHow it works
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  • A fourth hand pointing to a 24-hour bezel or scale displays a second time zone simultaneously alongside local time.
    9 referencesHow it works
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  • A mechanical alarm complication adds a second independent mainspring and strike train that triggers a hammer against a gong or caseback at a preset time.
    4 referencesHow it works
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  • On demand, a minute repeater chimes the current time in a sequence of tones: low strikes for hours, combined strikes for quarter-hours, high strikes for the remaining minutes.
    4 referencesHow it works
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  • A retrograde display sweeps a hand across an arc for the full period of the display and then snaps it back to its starting position instantly, beginning the cycle again.
    4 referencesHow it works
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  • An instantaneous-jumping hour display stores energy over the course of an hour and releases it in a single snapping motion, advancing a numeral disc one position at the exact hour.
    3 referencesHow it works
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Explore by style | Grail Atlas